In a significant development for wildlife conservationists and enthusiasts alike, the Great Indian Bustard, also fondly known as ‘Godawan,’ has shown promising signs of resurgence in the wild. Amidst concerns of its dwindling population, recent sightings have brought a ray of hope, indicating a potential turnaround in the fate of this critically endangered species.

The survey, which commenced on May 23 and lasted for 24 hours until May 24, coincided with Vaishakh Purnima (full moon night), a strategically chosen period known for its conducive conditions for wildlife observation.

Reports from officials from Desert National Park, reveal that during the annual waterhole survey conducted in the Jaisalmer district of Rajasthan, a remarkable total of 64 Great Indian Bustards were spotted. This marks a substantial increase compared to previous counts, underscoring the success of ongoing conservation efforts.

The meticulous census, employing the waterhole method, provided insights into the population dynamics of various species inhabiting the region. Alongside the Great Indian Bustards, officials reported sightings of over 1000 Chinkaras, 30 Desert Cats, 150 Foxes, and more than 100 Vultures, showcasing the rich biodiversity of the area.

Elaborating on the methodology, officials disclosed that 42 water points were strategically established within the DNP area, with 84 forest officials stationed at watchtowers to oversee the census. Despite the challenging conditions posed by the scorching heat, the dedicated team persevered, ensuring a comprehensive and accurate count of the wildlife population.

While the surge in Great Indian Bustard sightings in Ramdevra and Jaisalmer is cause for celebration, it is worth noting that similar numbers are estimated to exist in the field firing range. However, due to security protocols, counts within this area remain unfeasible, emphasizing the need for alternative conservation strategies.

The resurgence of the Great Indian Bustard holds profound significance, given its critically endangered status, with fewer than 200 individuals remaining in the Indian subcontinent. Protected under stringent wildlife conservation laws, including the Indian Wildlife (Protection) Act, 1972, and listed in international agreements such as the Convention on Migratory Species (CMS) and the Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species of Wild Fauna and Flora (CITES), concerted efforts are imperative for its survival.

Efforts to bolster the Great Indian Bustard population have been ongoing for years, with the establishment of a dedicated breeding center at Sam Rajasthan in Jaisalmer standing as a testament to collaborative conservation endeavors. Initiated in 2019 through a joint effort between the Ministry of Environment, Forest, and Climate Change (MoEFCC), the Rajasthan Forest Department (RFD), and the Wildlife Institute of India (WII), the breeding center aims to safeguard this iconic species from the brink of extinction.

The success of the breeding center coupled with the recent surge in wild sightings underscores the efficacy of proactive conservation measures. However, stakeholders emphasize the need for sustained efforts and heightened vigilance to ensure the long-term survival of the Great Indian Bustard.