The European Union has taken a significant step in combating wildlife cybercrime with the formal appointment of International Fund for Animal Welfare (IFAW), a wildlife conservation organization as a Trusted Flagger. This status, granted by the French Digital Services Coordinator, the Regulatory Authority for Audiovisual and Digital Communication (ARCOM), will enable the organization to highlight and report illegal online activities related to wildlife trafficking.
Under the EU Digital Services Act (DSA), Trusted Flaggers are recognized entities that identify and notify online platforms of illegal content within their areas of expertise. The new designation allows the organization to focus on wildlife cybercrime, targeting illegal sales of exotic pets, including protected species like certain snakes and parrots, across social media platforms and e-commerce websites.
With this status, online platforms are now legally obligated to prioritize and respond to flagged content, ensuring swift action against illegal wildlife trade. This approach aims to fast-track the removal of harmful advertisements, reducing their reach and minimizing their impact. Additionally, it encourages platforms to proactively prevent the sale of protected animals, as non-compliance could result in significant fines.
Wildlife cybercrime has been a growing concern, with illegal online sales posing a serious threat to biodiversity. The illegal wildlife trade is a multi-billion-dollar industry, involving the capture, smuggling, and sale of millions of animals annually. These animals are often taken directly from the wild, subjected to brutal conditions during transport, and sold to unsuspecting buyers who may believe they are providing a safe home for the creatures.
The impact of this illicit trade extends beyond animal suffering. It undermines ecosystems, threatens species survival, and fuels organized crime networks. Wildlife trafficking is frequently linked to other forms of transnational crime, including drug, firearm, and human trafficking, due to its high profitability and relatively low risk.
The Trusted Flagger status represents a crucial development in the fight against wildlife cybercrime, providing an additional layer of accountability for online platforms. By prioritizing reports from specialized organizations, the EU aims to create a more effective mechanism for combating illegal wildlife trade in the digital age.
This collaboration between conservation groups and regulatory authorities reflects a growing recognition that the internet is not a lawless space. Reducing the illegal supply of wildlife online can help decrease demand, disrupt supply chains, and ultimately curb poaching activities on the ground.
As online platforms face increased pressure to address illegal wildlife trade, the hope is that this new framework will not only enhance enforcement efforts but also raise awareness among consumers about the consequences of supporting the illegal pet trade. This initiative marks an important step toward protecting endangered species and preserving biodiversity for future generations.





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